Abacin (Abamectin 1.9% Ec)
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Abacin Insecticide (Abamectin 1.9% EC) by Crystal
The Expert Solution for Mites and Leaf Miners
Abacin is a high-performance miticide and insecticide designed to protect your crops from damaging mites and leaf miners. Derived from natural soil bacteria, it uses advanced translaminar technology to penetrate leaf surfaces, reaching pests hiding underneath where ordinary sprays cannot reach. It stops pests from feeding immediately, ensuring your crop quality remains high.
Best For: Controlling Red Mites, Yellow Mites, Two-spotted Spider Mites, and Leaf Miners in vegetables, fruits, and flowers.
Why Choose This Product? Key Benefits
- Stops Damage Instantly: Although pests die after a few days, they become paralyzed and stop feeding on your crop within hours of contact.
- Translaminar Power: The liquid penetrates the leaf skin to create a "toxic reservoir" inside, killing leaf miners and mites on the underside.
- Long-Lasting Control: Because it absorbs into the leaf, it provides protection for a longer duration compared to surface sprays.
- Rainfast Reliability: Once the spray dries and absorbs (usually within 2-4 hours), it cannot be washed away by rain.
- Broad Spectrum: Effectively controls resistant mites that other chemicals (like pyrethroids) can no longer kill.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand Name | Abacin |
| Technical Name | Abamectin 1.9% EC |
| IRAC MoA Code | Group 6 (Chloride Channel Activator) |
| Chemical Group | Macrocyclic Lactone (Avermectins) |
| Formulation | Emulsifiable Concentrate (EC) |
| Toxicity Label | Yellow/Blue (Highly Toxic - Use Caution) |
How It Works: Mode of Action
Abacin works on the nervous system of the pest. It targets the "Chloride Channels" in the insect's body.
- Contact & Ingestion: The pest absorbs the chemical by walking on treated leaves or eating the leaf tissue.
- Paralysis: It activates chloride channels, causing a flood of ions that permanently paralyzes the pest's muscles.
- Starvation: The pest stops feeding immediately to protect the crop, and death follows within 2 to 4 days.
Note: You may still see mites on the leaf after spraying, but they will be motionless and unable to cause damage.
Target Crops & Pests
| Crop | Target Pest(s) |
|---|---|
| Rose & Ornamentals | Two-spotted Spider Mite |
| Tomato & Chilli | Leaf Miner, Red Spider Mite, Yellow Mite, Thrips |
| Cotton & Tea | Red Spider Mite, Whitefly, Pink Mite |
Dosage & Application Guide
The Golden Rule: Always follow the "Dose per Acre" for accurate results.
Dosage per Acre, Litre, & Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI)
| Crop | Dose (ml / Acre) | Water (L / Acre) | Dose (ml / Litre) | PHI (Days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rose / Flowers | 150 - 250 ml | 200 L | 0.75 - 1.25 ml | -- |
| Tomato / Chilli | 150 ml | 200 L | 0.75 ml | 3 - 7 Days |
| Grapes / Tea | 150 ml | 200 - 400 L | 0.5 - 0.75 ml | 7 - 14 Days |
*PHI = Pre-Harvest Interval: The minimum number of days to wait between the last spray and harvesting.
How to Apply: Best Practices
- Timing: Spray in the evening or late afternoon. This protects bees (which are active in the day) and prevents the sun from breaking down the chemical too fast.
- Mixing: Use clean water. Avoid mixing with highly alkaline products like Bordeaux mixture. Adding a "sticker" or surfactant is recommended for waxy leaves like Cabbage or Onion.
- Coverage: Use a Hollow Cone Nozzle to ensure a fine mist reaches the undersides of the leaves where mites hide.
- Safety: Always wear PPE (gloves, mask, goggles). Wash hands thoroughly after use. Avoid spraying near fish ponds or water bodies.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Which pests does Abacin control?
It is primarily used for all types of Mites (Red, Yellow, Two-spotted) and Leaf Miners. It also helps suppress Thrips and Whiteflies.
2. How long does it take for insects to die?
The pests stop feeding almost immediately (saving your crop), but they may take 2 to 4 days to technically die and fall off the leaf.
3. Is Abacin safe for bees?
It is toxic to bees if sprayed directly on them. Always spray in the late evening when bees are not foraging. Once the spray dries, it is safer.
4. What is the dose for a 15-liter pump?
Based on the standard dose of 0.75ml to 1ml per litre, you should mix approximately 12ml to 15ml of Abacin per 15-liter tank.
5. Can I mix Abacin with other products?
Yes, it is compatible with most insecticides and fungicides like Hexaconazole or Imidacloprid. Do not mix it with Lime or alkaline solutions.
Safety & Disclaimer
Always read and follow the instructions on the official product label. The information provided here is for guidance only. Use personal protective equipment (PPE) during application.