Proclaim 100 gm (Crystal)
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Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG (Proclaim & Missile)
The "Stop-Feeding" Specialist for Caterpillars and Bollworms.
Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG is a powerful insecticide known for controlling tough caterpillars in Cotton, Pulses, and Vegetables. It works by paralyzing the pest within 2 hours, stopping crop damage instantly. In India, it is famous as Proclaim (by Syngenta) and Missile (by Crystal Crop Protection).
Best For: Cotton (Bollworms), Cabbage (DBM), Brinjal (Fruit Borer), and Redgram (Pod Borer).
Which Brand Should You Buy? (Proclaim vs. Missile)
| Feature | Syngenta Proclaim | Crystal Missile |
|---|---|---|
| Technical Content | Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG | Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG |
| Price (100g) | ₹670 - ₹845 (Premium) | ₹450 - ₹470 (Budget) |
| Positioning | Innovator Brand (High Trust) | Cost-Effective Generic |
| Recommendation | Use for high-value export crops. | Use for field crops (Pulses, Soy). |
Why Choose This Product? Key Benefits
- ⏱️Stops Feeding in 2 Hours: The moment a caterpillar eats the sprayed leaf, it gets paralyzed. Though it may die after 2-4 days, it stops damaging your crop immediately.
- ?Translaminar Action: It penetrates the leaf and moves to the underside, killing pests like Diamondback Moth (DBM) that hide underneath.
- ?️Rainfast in 4 Hours: Once absorbed by the leaf, it cannot be washed away by rain, providing long-lasting protection (7-10 days).
- ?Safe for Vegetables (Short PHI): With a waiting period of only 3 days for crops like Brinjal and Okra, it is ideal for vegetable farmers who need to harvest frequently.
- ?Soluble Granule (SG) Tech: Dissolves completely in water like sugar. No dust, no smell, and no nozzle clogging.
How It Works: Mode of Action
Emamectin Benzoate works by locking the pest's nervous system.
- Ingestion: The caterpillar eats the treated leaf.
- Chloride Flood: The chemical forces chloride channels in the nerves to open permanently.
- Paralysis: This causes a massive flow of ions that "short-circuits" the nerve signals. The insect's muscles go limp (Flaccid Paralysis).
- Starvation: Unable to move its mouth or gut, the pest starves to death while remaining on the plant.
Target Crops & Pests
| Crop | Target Pest(s) |
|---|---|
| Cotton | American Bollworm, Pink Bollworm, Tobacco Caterpillar |
| Cabbage / Cauliflower | Diamondback Moth (DBM) |
| Brinjal / Okra | Fruit & Shoot Borer |
| Redgram (Tur) | Pod Borer (Maruca/Helicoverpa) |
| Chilli | Fruit Borer, Thrips, Mites |
Dosage & Application Guide
The Golden Rule: The 100g Pack is the standard dose for 1 Acre of Cotton/Pulses. Do not split it for larger areas.
Dosage per Acre, Pump, & Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI)
| Crop | Dose (g / Acre) | Water (L / Acre) | Dose (g / 15L Pump) | PHI (Days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cotton | 80 - 100 g | 200 L | 8 - 10 g | 10 Days |
| Vegetables | 60 - 80 g | 200 L | 6 - 8 g | 3 Days |
| Pulses | 88 - 100 g | 200 L | 9 - 10 g | 14 Days |
*PHI = Pre-Harvest Interval: Wait for these many days before harvesting. Vegetable farmers love it for the short 3-day wait.
How to Apply: Best Practices
- Mixing: Dissolve the granules in a small mug of water first. They will dissolve instantly like salt. Then pour into the spray tank.
- Time: Spray in the Evening (after 4 PM). Caterpillars are active at night, and the medicine degrades less in the evening sun.
- Rotation: Do not use it more than twice in a row. Rotate with other chemicals (like Coragen) to prevent resistance.
- Vegetables: For Brinjal/Okra, apply immediately when you see the first signs of flower damage to kill larvae before they bore into the fruit.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is Missile as good as Proclaim?
Technically, both contain the same active ingredient (Emamectin Benzoate 5% SG). Missile is a generic version and is highly effective for field crops at a lower price. Proclaim is the original brand with superior formulation quality, preferred for high-value export crops.
2. Does it control whiteflies?
No. Emamectin is specific to caterpillars (worms). For whiteflies, you should mix it with Acetamiprid or use a different product.
3. Can I mix it with fungicides?
Yes, it is compatible with most fungicides and insecticides. However, do not mix with Bordeaux mixture (alkaline).
4. Why are the worms still alive after spraying?
Don't panic. The worms stop eating within 2 hours but die slowly over 2-4 days. If they are limp and not feeding, the medicine has worked.
5. What is Proclaim XTRA?
Proclaim XTRA is a new product (launched Aug 2024) by Crystal. It combines Emamectin with Lufenuron for even stronger, longer-lasting control.
Safety & Disclaimer
Caution: This product is toxic to fish. Do not wash sprayers in ponds. Always wear protective gear (gloves/mask) while spraying. Keep away from children.