Makeba-Spinetoram 11.7% Sc
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Makeba Insecticide (Spinetoram 11.7% SC) – Complete Crop Protection Guide
The heavy-hitting solution for Fall Armyworm, Thrips, and Bollworms by Coromandel International.
Makeba is a next-generation insecticide featuring the advanced molecule Spinetoram 11.7% SC. As part of Coromandel's "Gromor Suraksha" range, it brings "Green Chemistry" to your farm. It effectively controls tough caterpillars and sucking pests that have developed resistance to older chemicals.
Best For: Farmers seeking a cost-effective, high-power alternative to premium brands like Delegate for Cotton, Chilli, and Maize crops.
Why Choose This Product? Key Benefits
- ⏱️Rapid Knockdown: Stop pests from feeding within minutes of spraying, preventing further crop damage immediately.
- ?️Long-Lasting Protection: Offers excellent residual control, reducing the need for frequent re-sprays.
- ⏳Translaminar Action: Penetrates the leaf surface to kill pests hiding on the underside (like Thrips) or inside leaf tissues.
- ?️Rainfastness: Becomes rainproof within 2-4 hours, making it perfect for the monsoon (Kharif) season.
- ?Green Chemistry: Safe for beneficial insects and suitable for export-quality crops due to low residue levels.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand Name | Makeba |
| Technical Name | Spinetoram 11.7% SC |
| IRAC MoA Code | Group 5 (Spinosyns) |
| Chemical Group | Macrolide |
| Formulation | Suspension Concentrate (SC) |
| Toxicity Label | Blue (Moderately Toxic) |
How It Works: Mode of Action
Makeba works through a unique double-action mechanism that targets the insect's nervous system.
- Contact & Ingestion: It enters the pest's body either by direct contact during spraying or when the pest eats the treated leaf.
- Neural Overload: The active ingredient binds to specific sites (nAChR) in the insect's nervous system.
- Instant Paralysis: This causes involuntary muscle tremors and paralysis. The pest stops feeding immediately and dies shortly after.
*Note: Because it works differently than other chemicals, it is excellent for killing pests that have become resistant to older poisons.
Target Crops & Pests
| Crop | Target Pest(s) |
|---|---|
| Cotton | Thrips, Spotted Bollworm, Tobacco Caterpillar, American Bollworm |
| Chilli | Thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis), Fruit Borer |
| Maize (Corn) | Fall Armyworm (FAW) |
| Soybean | Girdle Beetle, Tobacco Caterpillar |
Dosage & Application Guide
The Golden Rule: Always follow the "Dose per Acre" for accurate results. Do not under-dose.
Dosage per Acre, Litre, & Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI)
| Crop | Dose (ml / Acre) | Water (L / Acre) | Dose (ml / Litre) | PHI (Days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cotton | 168 - 188 ml | 200 L | 0.9 ml | 20-30* |
| Chilli | 188 - 200 ml | 200 L | 1.0 ml | 3-7 Days |
| Maize | 100 ml | 200 L | 0.5 ml | See Label |
*PHI = Pre-Harvest Interval: The minimum number of days to wait between the last spray and harvesting. Always check the physical bottle label for the most accurate PHI data.
How to Apply: Best Practices
- Timing: Apply at the early stage of pest infestation. For Maize, spray into the whorl. For Thrips, spray when leaf curling starts.
- Mixing: Use clean water. Do not mix with highly alkaline substances (pH > 8) as this weakens the chemical.
- Coverage: Ensure full coverage of the plant. Since it has translaminar action, good coverage ensures it reaches pests under the leaves.
- Safety: Always wear PPE (gloves, mask, goggles). Wash hands thoroughly after use. Makeba is toxic to bees when wet, so spray in the evening to protect pollinators.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is Makeba effective against Fall Armyworm in Maize?
Yes, it is highly effective. At a low dose of 100ml per acre, it stops the Fall Armyworm larvae from feeding almost immediately, saving your crop.
2. How does Makeba compare to Delegate insecticide?
Makeba contains the exact same technical molecule (Spinetoram 11.7% SC) as Delegate. It offers similar high-performance pest control but is generally available at a more affordable price point.
3. Can I use Makeba on export crops?
Yes. Makeba has a favorable safety profile and low residue persistence, making it suitable for crops destined for export markets, provided the PHI is followed.
4. Does it kill beneficial insects?
Makeba is considered a "Green Chemistry" product. While it is tough on pests, it has a low impact on beneficial predators (like mites) once the spray has dried.
5. What is the rainfast time for Makeba?
Makeba becomes rainfast in 2 to 4 hours. If it rains after this period, you do not need to respray.
Safety & Disclaimer
Always read and follow the instructions on the official product label. The information provided here is for guidance only. Use personal protective equipment (PPE) during application. Coromandel Makeba is a registered trademark of Coromandel International Limited.
