UPL PHOSKILL INSECTICIDE 1 LTR
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UPL Phoskill Insecticide (Monocrotophos 36% SL)
The Classic "All-Rounder" for Sucking and Chewing Pests in Cotton & Paddy.
UPL Phoskill is a time-tested, broad-spectrum organophosphate insecticide. Known for its powerful Systemic and Contact action, it penetrates the plant system to control hidden pests like Stem Borers and Leaf Miners. It provides rapid knockdown of a wide variety of pests, making it a cost-effective choice for field crops.
⚠️ Important Note: Due to high toxicity, this product is strictly BANNED for use on Vegetables. Use only on approved crops like Cotton and Paddy.
Why Choose This Product? Key Benefits
- ?Powerful Systemic Action: Absorbed quickly by the plant foliage and roots. It travels inside the plant (translocation), killing pests that suck the sap or bore into the stem.
- ⚡Double Impact: Works as a Stomach Poison (when eaten) and Contact Poison (when sprayed on the pest), ensuring high mortality.
- ?Broad Spectrum Control: Effective against a massive range of pests including Aphids, Thrips, Whiteflies, Bollworms, and Stem Borers.
- ?️Rainfastness: Since it enters the plant system rapidly, it is less likely to be washed away by rain compared to surface contact sprays.
- ?Cost-Effective: One of the most economical solutions available for controlling complex pest infestations in non-vegetable crops.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Brand Name | UPL Phoskill |
| Technical Name | Monocrotophos 36% SL |
| IRAC MoA Code | Group 1B (Organophosphate) |
| Chemical Group | Organophosphate |
| Formulation | Soluble Liquid (SL) |
| Toxicity Label | Red Label (Highly Toxic) - Extreme Caution Required |
How It Works: Mode of Action
Phoskill works by targeting the nervous system of the insect.
- Inhibition: It blocks an enzyme called "Acetylcholinesterase" (AChE) which is vital for nerve function.
- Over-Excitation: Without this enzyme, the nerves fire uncontrollably. The pest experiences tremors, hyperactivity, and eventually paralysis.
- Systemic Attack: Because the chemical moves inside the plant sap, pests like Aphids or Stem Borers ingest the poison even if they are hiding inside the stem or under leaves.
This mechanism provides a strong "Knockdown" effect, killing pests quickly after application.
Target Crops & Pests
| Crop | Target Pest(s) |
|---|---|
| Cotton | Bollworms, Aphids, Thrips, Whiteflies, Grey Weevil |
| Paddy (Rice) | Brown Plant Hopper (BPH), GLH, Yellow Stem Borer, Leaf Roller |
| Pulses (Red Gram/Pea) | Pod Borer, Leaf Miner |
| Maize / Coffee | Shoot Fly, Green Bug |
Dosage & Application Guide
The Golden Rule: Strict adherence to dosage is mandatory due to high toxicity. Do not overdose.
Dosage per Acre, Litre, & Pre-Harvest Interval (PHI)
| Crop | Dose (ml / Acre) | Water (L / Acre) | Dose (ml / Litre) | PHI (Days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cotton / Paddy | 250 - 500 ml | 200 L | 1.25 - 2.5 ml | 30 - 45 Days |
| Pulses | 250 - 400 ml | 200 L | 1.5 - 2.0 ml | 30 Days |
| Vegetables | BANNED | - | - | - |
*PHI = Pre-Harvest Interval: The minimum number of days to wait between spraying and harvesting to ensure the poison has degraded.
How to Apply: Best Practices
- Timing: Spray at the first sign of infestation (Economic Threshold). Apply in the cool morning or late evening.
- Mixing: The liquid mixes easily. Use clean water.
- Vegetable Warning: NEVER use on Brinjal, Okra, Tomato, or leafy greens. The residue is dangerous for humans.
- Safety: This is a Red Label (Poison) product. Full protective gear (mask, gloves, boots) is mandatory. Do not inhale the spray mist. Keep away from water bodies (toxic to fish).
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is Phoskill banned?
Phoskill (Monocrotophos) is currently in a phase-out period in India. It is banned for manufacture but existing stocks can be sold for limited use. It is completely banned on vegetables.
2. Can I use it on Brinjal or Tomato?
NO. It is dangerous to health if used on vegetables. Use safer alternatives like UPL Gunther or Ulala for vegetables.
3. What is the dose for a 15-litre tank?
For Cotton or Paddy, use approximately 35 ml to 40 ml per 15-litre tank.
4. Does it kill Stem Borer in Rice?
Yes, it is highly effective against Yellow Stem Borer because the poison enters the plant stem where the larvae are hiding.
5. Is it safe for bees?
No. It is highly toxic to bees. Do not spray during flowering.
Safety & Disclaimer
DANGER: This product carries a Red Label (Extremely Toxic). It is strictly prohibited on vegetables. Keep out of reach of children. Do not contaminate water sources. In case of poisoning, seek immediate medical attention (Antidote: Atropine).